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Deep Learning-Assisted Terahertz Metasurface Biosensing for Rapid Ex Vivo Molecular Assessment of Diffuse Glioma Frozen Sections  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    02B317A1D890EAB9B5EE983264C53BC4
  • 作者:
    Wang, Chuanzheng#[1,2]Wang, Qingtong[1,2];Liu, Lu[3,4];Zhang, Xinglong[1,2];Li, Mingkun[1,2];Ma, Weiyang[1,2];Yan, Xin[5];Zhao, Rongrong(赵荣荣)[1,2]Li, Boyan[1,2];Yao, Haiyun[5];Liang, Lanju[5];Xue, Hao(薛皓)[1,2]Yang, Fan*[4]Li, Gang(李刚)*[1,2]Wang, Ziqun*[5]Xin, Tao(辛涛)*[6,7]
  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    ACS SENSORS ISSN:2379-3694 2026 年 11 卷 10 期 (9573 - 9587) ; OCT 23
  • 收录:
  • 关键词:
  • 摘要:

    Molecularly informed maximal safe resection of diffuse glioma requires rapid assessment of surgical specimens, but conventional molecular assays are not suited to repeated ex vivo testing. We developed a deep learning-assisted terahertz (THz) metasurface workflow in which a K/I-patterned aluminum metasurface both serves as the cryosection-receiving substrate and converts tissue-induced dielectric perturbations into multi-resonance THz responses. After preliminary thickness optimization, 50 mu m sections were prepared directly on the active sensing area. The study included 53 patients, 59 tissue specimens, and 590 nested block-level spectra. A SEResNet1D model analyzed the complete 0.50-1.12 THz transmittance curve using a patient/specimen-grouped hold-out design. Distinct from prior conventional THz molecular studies and metasurface studies focused mainly on tumor-normal contrast, cultured cells, or animal imaging, the workflow integrates direct on-metasurface cryosectioning, resonant multi-mode THz transduction, full-spectrum deep learning, and leakage-aware grouped validation for five-class molecularly relevant assessment of human diffuse glioma frozen sections. Across five independently initialized runs, SEResNet1D achieved a mean five-class accuracy of 97.48 +/- 0.87%. One THz spectrum required approximately 8 s, and a ready-to-scan tissue-sensor unit could be prepared in approximately 3 min. These findings support metasurface-enhanced THz sensing with full-spectrum deep learning as a rapid ex vivo adjunct for molecularly relevant assessment of diffuse glioma specimens.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Wang Chuanzheng,Wang Qingtong,Liu Lu, et al. Deep Learning-Assisted Terahertz Metasurface Biosensing for Rapid Ex Vivo Molecular Assessment of Diffuse Glioma Frozen Sections [J].ACS SENSORS,2026,11(10):9573-9587.
  • APA:
    Wang Chuanzheng,Wang Qingtong,Liu Lu,Zhang Xinglong,&Xin Tao.(2026).Deep Learning-Assisted Terahertz Metasurface Biosensing for Rapid Ex Vivo Molecular Assessment of Diffuse Glioma Frozen Sections .ACS SENSORS,11(10):9573-9587.
  • MLA:
    Wang Chuanzheng, et al. "Deep Learning-Assisted Terahertz Metasurface Biosensing for Rapid Ex Vivo Molecular Assessment of Diffuse Glioma Frozen Sections" .ACS SENSORS 11,10(2026):9573-9587.
  • 入库时间:
    11/10/2026 3:24:42 PM
  • 更新时间:
    11/10/2026 3:24:42 PM
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